Having a remap can improve MPG
12/18/20242 min read
A remap (or ECU remap) involves modifying the software in your vehicle's engine control unit (ECU) to optimize performance. While remaps are often associated with performance gains, they can also improve fuel efficiency (miles per gallon, or MPG) in certain situations. Here's how a remap can help save on MPG:
1. Optimizing Fuel and Air Mixture
Air-fuel ratio adjustment: A remap can optimize the air-fuel ratio, ensuring that the engine is burning fuel more efficiently. In some cases, especially with turbocharged engines, the fuel can be delivered in a way that reduces wastage, improving fuel efficiency.
More precise control: The ECU can be fine-tuned to provide better control of how fuel is injected and ignited, reducing excess fuel consumption.
2. Improved Turbocharger Efficiency
For vehicles with turbochargers, a remap can improve how the turbo boosts power. By fine-tuning turbo boost settings, the remap can optimize the engine to run more efficiently, producing the same or more power at lower throttle inputs, which can reduce fuel consumption at cruising speeds.
3. Adjusting Fuel Timing
A remap can adjust the ignition timing to ensure the engine is firing at the most efficient moment, which can help improve combustion efficiency. Optimized timing can help ensure that the engine runs more smoothly and uses less fuel.
4. Better Throttle Response
A remap can adjust throttle sensitivity, making it easier to drive more economically. For example, better throttle response might allow you to drive with a lighter touch, reducing unnecessary fuel consumption during acceleration.
5. Lower RPM and Torque Adjustment
In some remaps, the torque delivery curve can be adjusted to provide more usable power at lower RPMs. This can mean you don’t have to rev the engine as much, leading to more relaxed driving and, in turn, better fuel economy.
6. Efficient Gear Changes (for Automatic Transmissions)
If the car has an automatic transmission, a remap can improve shift points (the RPMs at which the transmission shifts). By ensuring the engine stays within the optimal power band, the car can maintain better fuel efficiency, especially at cruising speeds.
7. Driving Style and Speed Control
Some remaps focus on changing how aggressively the engine responds to driver inputs, which could encourage smoother, more fuel-efficient driving. If the car's ECU is remapped to provide power progressively, rather than delivering full torque all at once, you may naturally drive more efficiently, reducing fuel usage.
Caveats:
While a remap can improve fuel efficiency, the actual savings in MPG will depend on several factors:
Driving habits: If you're already an efficient driver, the fuel savings may be marginal. However, aggressive drivers can see more significant improvements.
Vehicle type: Diesel and turbocharged engines may see greater benefits than naturally aspirated petrol engines.
Fuel quality and condition: A remap that is too aggressive or poorly executed can cause increased fuel consumption or engine damage.
Conclusion:
A remap can improve MPG by making the engine more efficient, optimizing fuel delivery, and enhancing throttle response. The savings are typically more noticeable in vehicles with turbocharged engines or those with room for optimization. However, the extent of the improvement depends on the specific vehicle, the type of remap, and how you drive.